{"id":210198,"date":"2026-04-15T14:39:30","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T12:39:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/?post_type=mini_blog&#038;p=210198"},"modified":"2026-04-15T15:05:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T13:05:34","slug":"france-the-importance-of-using-the-appropriate-procedure-for-vat-refund","status":"publish","type":"mini_blog","link":"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/en\/france-the-importance-of-using-the-appropriate-procedure-for-vat-refund\/","title":{"rendered":"France: The importance of using the appropriate procedure for VAT refund"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a ruling dated 30 January 2026 (No. 24PA02052), the Paris Administrative Court of Appeal recalled an essential principle: <strong>the refund of French VAT must be requested using the procedure strictly adapted to the taxable person\u2019s situation<\/strong>, regardless of any VAT registration in France.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This decision is in line with established case law, in particular:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>the ruling of the Paris Administrative Court of Appeal of 27 June 2025 (case No. 23PA03373, St\u00e9 Abo Wind AG v Ministry of the Economy);<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>as well as the case law of the Council of State (in particular CE 9th-10th chambers, 27\/05\/2009, No. 308471, SA Lurgi).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Facts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this case, the German company Manthey Racing GmbH <strong>incurred French VAT on expenses incurred in France<\/strong> in connection with services provided to Porsche, also established in Germany.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To obtain the refund, <strong>it used the standard procedure by filing a French VAT periodic return (CA3)<\/strong>. This application was rejected by the tax authorities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Court\u2019s Position<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Court noted several key points:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The company <strong>did not carry out any VAT-taxable transactions in France<\/strong> during the period in question and was therefore not liable for VAT in France.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consequently, <strong>it could not use the standard procedure<\/strong> provided for in Article 271 of the French General Tax Code (I, II and IV), which requires:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>the filing of a periodic VAT return (CA3)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>by a taxable person carrying out taxable transactions in France<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>and consequently holding a French VAT number.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Since Manthey Racing GmbH:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>was established in another Member State of the European Union;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>had no permanent establishment in France;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>did not carry out any taxable transactions in France<\/strong> (or only transactions subject to reverse charge),<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">the only possible route to obtain the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/en\/how-do-you-recover-vat-in-france\/\">refund of French VAT<\/a> was the procedure provided for in Articles 242 0 N and following of Annex II to the CGI, known as the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/en\/vat-refund-in-the-ue-8th-directive\/\">8th Directive<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Consequence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Court concluded that French VAT could not be recovered via a CA3 return, <strong>this procedure being legally inapplicable in the absence of taxable transactions in France<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Confirmation by Recent Case Law<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This analysis was confirmed by a ruling of 4 February 2026 (No. 25PA00785), in which the Paris Administrative Court of Appeal adopted the same position for non-resident companies established outside the European Union.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this case, <strong>the standard procedure is also excluded<\/strong>, and the VAT refund must be obtained exclusively through the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/en\/vat-refund-in-the-eu-13th-directive\/\">so-called \u201c13th Directive\u201d procedure<\/a>, subject to compliance with the applicable conditions and deadlines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Practical Takeaways<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These decisions highlight the importance of a prior analysis of the VAT situation, particularly with regard to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>the rules of territoriality;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>and the rules of liability.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before taking any action (<strong>VAT registration<\/strong> or refund claim under the 8th or 13th Directive), <strong>it is strongly recommended to consult VAT experts such as ASD Group<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Otherwise, companies risk:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>inappropriate procedures<\/strong>;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>and above all to the <strong>permanent loss of the right to a refund<\/strong>, due to the expiry of the legal deadlines specific to the 8th and 13th Directive schemes, as illustrated by the cases cited above.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sources:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/ceta\/id\/CETATEXT000053425672?dateDecision=&amp;dateVersement=&amp;isAdvancedResult=&amp;juridiction=CONSEIL_ETAT&amp;juridiction=COURS_APPEL&amp;juridiction=TRIBUNAL_ADMINISTATIF&amp;juridiction=TRIBUNAL_CONFLIT&amp;page=3&amp;pageSize=10&amp;pdcSearchArbo=&amp;pdcSearchArboId=&amp;query=&amp;searchField=ALL&amp;searchProximity=&amp;searchType=ALL&amp;sortValue=DATE_DESC&amp;tab_selection=cetat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">legifrance.gouv.fr<\/a> (in French)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.doctrine.fr\/d\/CAA\/Paris\/2026\/CETATEXT000053442871\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">doctrine.fr<\/a> (in French)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-essential-blocks-call-to-action  root-eb-call-to-action-dy6z6\"><div class=\"eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-call-to-action-dy6z6 \"><div class=\"eb-cia-wrapper eb-call-to-action-dy6z6\" data-icon=\"dashicons-lock\"><div class=\"eb-cia-text-wrapper\"><span class=\"dashicon dashicons dashicons-lock eb-cia-icon\"><\/span><h3 class=\"eb-cia-title\">Secure your VAT refunds with ASD Group<\/h3><p class=\"eb-cia-description\">Do not risk using an inappropriate procedure and permanently losing your right to a refund.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"eb-cia-button-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/en\/contact\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><div class=\"eb-cia-button is-large\"><strong>Contact our VAT experts now &gt;<\/strong><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-vertically-aligned-top copywriter-card\" style=\"grid-template-columns:15% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Logo-signature-mail-2023.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-159127 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Logo-signature-mail-2023.png 550w, https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Logo-signature-mail-2023-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.asd-int.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Logo-signature-mail-2023-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ASD Group Editorial Team<\/strong><br><em>Experts in VAT, customs, and international regulations<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The ASD Group team is a collective of specialized experts. They create and manage blog articles and news updates across our sites, focusing on VAT, international taxes, customs operations, social regulations, and international trade. With a clear and educational approach, the team makes complex and technical subjects easily understandable and relevant for businesses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-social-links is-layout-flex wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-linkedin wp-block-social-link\"><a rel=\"target=&quot;_blank&quot; noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/asd-group-int\/\" class=\"wp-block-social-link-anchor\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M19.7,3H4.3C3.582,3,3,3.582,3,4.3v15.4C3,20.418,3.582,21,4.3,21h15.4c0.718,0,1.3-0.582,1.3-1.3V4.3 C21,3.582,20.418,3,19.7,3z M8.339,18.338H5.667v-8.59h2.672V18.338z M7.004,8.574c-0.857,0-1.549-0.694-1.549-1.548 c0-0.855,0.691-1.548,1.549-1.548c0.854,0,1.547,0.694,1.547,1.548C8.551,7.881,7.858,8.574,7.004,8.574z M18.339,18.338h-2.669 v-4.177c0-0.996-0.017-2.278-1.387-2.278c-1.389,0-1.601,1.086-1.601,2.206v4.249h-2.667v-8.59h2.559v1.174h0.037 c0.356-0.675,1.227-1.387,2.526-1.387c2.703,0,3.203,1.779,3.203,4.092V18.338z\"><\/path><\/svg><span class=\"wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text\">LinkedIn<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a ruling dated 30 January 2026 (No. 24PA02052), the Paris Administrative Court of Appeal recalled an essential principle: the refund of French VAT must&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":210182,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[377,3379],"tags":[4412,5113,4413,3349,3351,5117],"pays":[813],"class_list":["post-210198","mini_blog","type-mini_blog","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fiscal","category-fiscal-en","tag-obligations-fiscales","tag-remboursement-de-tva","tag-tax-obligations","tag-tva","tag-vat-en","tag-vat-refund","pays-france-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>France: choosing the correct VAT refund procedure | ASD Group<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An unsuitable procedure may result in the loss of the right to a VAT refund in France: find out the rules you must follow.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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